彩神彩票攻略 - 彩神彩票娱乐

来源：彩神彩票登录2024-01-15 17:48

彩神彩票攻略

中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******

　　中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文·麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。

　　资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者沙晗汀摄

　　由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。

　　麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。

　　一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。

　　此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。

　　作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。

　　美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。

　　这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。

　　从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。

　　两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。

　　House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy

　　(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".

　　The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.

　　Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.

　　On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.

　　On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.

　　Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.

　　As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.

　　But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.

　　CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.

　　This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.

　　Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.

　　From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.

　　Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.

　　The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.

“五个一百”绘大美中国精彩画卷******

　　中青漫评丨“五个一百”绘大美中国精彩画卷

　　以“团结奋进新征程同心奋斗创伟业”为主题的2022中国正能量“五个一百”网络精品征集评选展播活动进入报送阶段，“五个一百”以正能量引领亿万流量，用主旋律奏响奋进乐章，绘就大美中国的精彩画卷。

　　“五个一百”勾勒中国繁荣昌盛图景。今日之中国，山河壮丽。北京冬奥会、冬残奥会成功举办，神舟十三号、十四号、十五号接力腾飞，第三艘航母“福建舰”下水，首架国产C919大飞机正式交付，白鹤滩水电站全面投产……一幅幅时代巨变的壮美画卷上，写满了波澜壮阔，闪耀着璀璨荣光。“五个一百”，观察国家发展的脉络，描绘出中华大地奔腾不息的改革实践，展现社会革故鼎新的精神风貌，用情用力讲述了壮丽的时代、火热的生活、奋斗的场景，笔锋所致皆是美好风景，镜头所及都是美美的中国。

　　“五个一百”传播中国昂扬奋进声音。今日之中国，人民伟大。面对风高浪急的国际环境和艰巨繁重的国内改革发展稳定任务，14亿多中国人民团结一心、守望相助。粮食产量喜获“十九连丰”、国内生产总值超过120万亿元；面对疫情防控、山火救援、抗震减灾等众多挑战，全体人民众志成城、攻坚克难，时刻彼此扶持，或咫尺邻里、或隔着屏幕，一抹抹的温暖直抵人心……中国取得的系列成就、累累硕果，“人民”二字总是贯穿其中、延伸脉络。“五个一百”抒写了伟大人民之奋进赞歌，把英雄人民的故事传唱到祖国每个角落，把人民英雄的气概讴歌进每个人心间，让更多人在相信中国、热爱中国、赞美中国的激荡共鸣中凝聚共识，鼓舞广大人民为祖国发展进步而不懈奋斗。

　　“五个一百”厚植青年浓厚家国情怀。今日之中国，青春澎湃。一个国家的进步，刻印着青年的足迹；一个民族的未来，寄望于青春的力量。疫情防控、乡村振兴、航天工程，一个个日新月异的变化，让青春充满自信与自豪；穿行在大街小巷的外卖小哥，奔忙在北京冬奥会赛场和疫情防控中的志愿者，每一抹动人的平凡之光，让青春充满向上向善的力量……指尖跃动间、镜头挥舞处，涌动的是满满正能量，生动展现了新时代90后、00后的责任担当。“五个一百”不断涌现青年“微光”，让更多的人感受青年的家国情怀，也推动更多的青年人在民族复兴征程中擦亮青春底色。

　　与祖国同行，为时代放歌。总有一种力量让我们勇往向前，总有一种精神时刻照亮前方。“五个一百”让正能量澎湃大流量，展现大美中国的崭新气象、勾画人民英雄的感人至深、激昂时代青年的朝气蓬勃，让我们踏着“五个一百”的奋进鼓点，努力以“大美中国”的强劲“音符”，奏响“同心奋斗”的精彩乐章。(文/马铭泽图/李恒毅)